Heel spurs are bony growths that develop on the heel bone and may be associated with heel pain. Two common types can form in different areas of the heel. A plantar heel spur develops on the bottom of the heel where the plantar fascia connects to the bone. The plantar fascia is a strong band of tissue that extends along the bottom of the foot. These heel spurs often have a hook-like shape and may occur with plantar fasciitis. Although heel spurs are common, many do not cause symptoms. The likelihood of developing bone spurs also increases with age.

Plantar heel spurs can develop as the bone responds to repeated stress. Strain on the foot muscles and ligaments, excessive stretching of the plantar fascia, or repeated damage to the heel bone lining may contribute to their formation. Heel spurs are also associated with obesity and osteoarthritis. Another type of heel spur can develop at the back of the heel where the Achilles tendon attaches to the bone. This type is associated with insertional Achilles tendonitis. The bone growth may irritate the Achilles tendon and contribute to further tendon damage or heel pain. This problem often develops gradually rather than following one specific injury.

A podiatrist can evaluate heel pain and determine whether a heel spur or a related foot problem may be involved. The location of discomfort can provide important information because heel spurs may develop on the bottom or back of the heel. A podiatrist can also assess how symptoms affect ankle movement and daily activities. Since many heel spurs do not cause pain, identifying the actual source of discomfort is an important part of determining appropriate treatment. Heel pain associated with the Achilles tendon may become worse when running, jumping, or climbing stairs. If ongoing heel pain is interfering with comfortable walking or physical activity, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

Heel spurs can be incredibly painful and sometimes may make you unable to participate in physical activities. To get medical care for your heel spurs, contact Frank Colabella, DPM from Crosstown Podiatry. Our doctor will do everything possible to treat your condition.

Heels Spurs

Heel spurs are formed by calcium deposits on the back of the foot where the heel is. This can also be caused by small fragments of bone breaking off one section of the foot, attaching onto the back of the foot. Heel spurs can also be bone growth on the back of the foot and may grow in the direction of the arch of the foot.

Older individuals usually suffer from heel spurs and pain sometimes intensifies with age. One of the main condition's spurs are related to is plantar fasciitis.

Pain

The pain associated with spurs is often because of weight placed on the feet. When someone is walking, their entire weight is concentrated on the feet. Bone spurs then have the tendency to affect other bones and tissues around the foot. As the pain continues, the feet will become tender and sensitive over time.

Treatments

There are many ways to treat heel spurs. If one is suffering from heel spurs in conjunction with pain, there are several methods for healing. Medication, surgery, and herbal care are some options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Wayne and Oradell, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A bunion is a change in the alignment of the big toe joint that creates a noticeable bump along the inside of the foot. As the big toe shifts toward the smaller toes, the joint can become enlarged, red, or painful. Some bunions cause few symptoms, while others can make walking and wearing shoes uncomfortable. Tight-fitting or narrow-toed shoes can place pressure on the area and increase discomfort. A bunion can also develop because of foot structure, certain health conditions, or an earlier foot injury. A podiatrist can examine the foot and determine whether a bunion is causing the symptoms.

A podiatrist can evaluate the position of the big toe and the affected joint during a foot examination. X-rays can also help show changes in the bones and joints. The findings can help determine the severity of the bunion and guide treatment. Professional treatment focuses on improving comfort and reducing pressure on the affected area. A podiatrist can discuss appropriate shoes, foot supports, or other treatment options based on the patient’s needs. When a bunion becomes severe or causes significant pain, surgery can be considered to correct the position of the affected bones and joint. Different surgical procedures are used based on the type and severity of the bunion.

Bunions can also affect the way the foot functions. Pain and changes in toe position can make certain activities harder and can create pressure against shoes. A podiatrist can monitor the bunion and assess changes in pain, movement, and foot alignment. Professional evaluation can also help identify related problems, like corns or irritation around the joint. Treatment decisions depend on the patient’s symptoms, foot structure, and the severity of the deformity. Early evaluation can provide a clearer understanding of the problem and available treatment choices. If you have symptoms of bunions, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and treatment.

If you are suffering from bunions, contact Frank Colabella, DPM of Crosstown Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.

Why Do Bunions Form?

Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary

Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions

How Are Bunions Diagnosed?

Podiatrists often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your provider.

How Are Bunions Treated?

• Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
• Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
• Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
• Orthotics or foot inserts
• Surgery

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Wayne and Oradell, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Foot cramps are sudden, painful muscle contractions that can affect the toes or arches. A cramp may cause muscles to tighten without warning, making movement difficult. Foot cramps can last seconds or several minutes. Occasional cramps may be harmless, but frequent episodes can interfere with walking, exercise, and sleep. Understanding causes can help reduce triggers and protect your feet.

Dehydration is a common cause of foot cramps because fluid loss can affect muscle function. Physical activity may also trigger cramping when muscles become tired or are used more than usual. Wearing wrong footwear can place unusual pressure on the feet and contribute to muscle fatigue. Additionally, pregnancy can increase the likelihood of cramps because the body undergoes physical changes and carries additional weight. Risk factors may include prolonged standing and muscle strain. Paying attention to patterns can help identify triggers.

Symptoms usually include sudden tightening, sharp pain, and temporary difficulty moving the affected foot. A podiatrist can evaluate recurring foot cramps by reviewing your symptoms, activity level, and health history. The examination may assess muscle function, foot structure, and flexibility. A podiatrist may recommend hydration, stretching, or changes to activity. Treatment focuses on the underlying cause and may include physical therapy or orthotics when appropriate. Follow-up care can help determine whether symptoms improve.

You can help reduce foot cramps by drinking enough fluids, choosing properly-fitted shoes, and increasing physical activity. Gentle stretching may help prepare the muscles. If cramps occur frequently, become severe, or continue despite changes, a podiatric evaluation is important. A podiatrist can determine whether another foot problem or health condition contributes to your symptoms. If you have foot cramps, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief and prevention solutions.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Frank Colabella, DPM from Crosstown Podiatry. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Bunions
• Hammertoes
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Bone Spurs
• Corns
• Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
• Ingrown Toenails
• Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
• Flat Feet
• Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
• And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Wayne and Oradell, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.